Tuesday, September 9, 2014
The Identical Adoption Movie Review
The Identical is the story of identical twins, secretly
separated at birth. In 1935 Alabama, an out-of-work man and his wife become
parents to twin boys. They are unsure how they can afford to parent both of
them. That night, the father attends a church service where the preacher
requests prayer for himself and his wife – for they have been unable to conceive.
Believing God has provided an answer for both situations, the father suggests
to the mother that they should give one of the boys to the preacher and his
wife. Although the mother protests, she quickly agrees, and the next day, the
preacher and his wife secretly take one of the boys to raise as their own. The
boys are kept secret from each other; however, approximately two decades later,
the boy raised by his parents has become Elvis Presley (in the movie, his name
is Drexel Hemsley and he lives at a home named something
similar-to-but-not-actually Graceland, and the songs aren’t actually Elvis
songs, but, it’s basically Elvis.) Drexel’s missing brother, Ryan Wade,
continues to be raised by the preacher and his wife, who anticipate him
becoming a preacher. However, Ryan finds that he has a strong disposition to
music, and his friends and neighbors can’t stop commenting on how much he looks
and sounds like Drexel.
How Does This Connect to Adoption?
The Identical is an adoption story. The actor who plays theadoptive father expressed that he took the role because he was adopted. But the
Identical is a story of a secret adoption. The preacher and his wife have
strong emotions of sorrow relating to their infertility, expressing “My wife
and I miscarried again… Of all the gifts [that God gives, a baby] is the one we
wanted most. All of our dreams were of having a baby, a family of our own, to
love and take care of.” The father of the twin boys suggests that giving away
one of his sons is the only option, “There is no work. They’ll take [the boys]
away if something happens.” Their mother protests, “I’m not giving away my
babies,” but the parents ultimately decide “We could make it with one.”
Initially, the preacher and his wife decline the couple’s offer, but the father
of the boys explains, “It’s God we’re really giving him to; it’s what the Lord
wants. We both know it.” Eventually all parties agree, and the preacher’s wife
promises the boys’ mother, “I’ll love him good, for both of us.” Before the
preacher leaves, the boys’ father makes him swear that this will be a secret
from both boys until both birth parents die. The next day, Drexel’s parents
hold a funeral for Ryan, burying a small box that, known only to them, is
empty.
*SPOILER ALERT*
Years later, in a moment of crisis, Ryan learns the whole
truth of his story. His adoptive father apologizes for the secrecy. Ryan
forgives him, and embraces both fathers as his own. However, he was tragically
close to his birth brother and birth mother, but never realized their relation
to him until after their deaths.
* END SPOILER *
Strong Points
Ryan’s father, the preacher, shows strong love for Ryan,
even when Ryan is in trouble with the law. He explains, “You are my son, and I
love you more than you’ll ever know, but it’s time for you to grow up and be a
man.”
The Identical serves as an example of how some traits are
passed genetically – Ryan looks, sounds, and thinks like Drexel. In fact, Ryan
becomes “The Identical,” and is paid to perform in the style of his brother.
Challenges
It’s particularly sad that Ryan comes within feet of both
his brother and birthmother, without realizing who they are. They both die
before he can build relationships with them. Ryan’s wife retrospectively notes
that when his birthmother died, “something inside of Ryan died, too.”
Ryan and his wife struggle with infertility; a doctor has
told them that they will “never have one of these precious gifts.” This is particularly
sad because Ryan’s wife works as a nurse in a maternity ward. However, they become
pregnant by the end of the film.
One character suggests that Ryan should be told the truth,
because “the truth will set you free.”
*SPOILER ALERT*
Ryan sees his father have a heart attack, and feels guilty because
the heart attack came in the middle of an argument. While searching for pills
to help save his father’s life, Ryan discovers the letter his birthparents had
written for him, to be given to him after their deaths. The letter tells Ryan
that it is “time for you to know who you are,” it affirms that his parents love
him, it asks for forgiveness, and tells him “we’ll see you in Heaven.” When
Ryan’s father learns that Ryan found the letter, he weeps bitterly from the
pain of secrecy. Ryan chooses not to see him in the hospital, but instead seeks
out his birthfather. He finds his
birthfather at the family gravesites. His birthfather is weeping, mourning the
fact that he is unforgiven for giving away his son, and he is overjoyed to
finally and unexpectedly be reunited with his son. Ryan then returns to his
father the preacher, and tells him “Thank you, and I mean thank you, for
everything, and I mean everything.” Ryan’s adoptive father affirms, “You are my
son, and you are more than I ever dared pray for.” And just like that,
everything is seemingly OK. Ryan continues to perform as a Drexel lookalike without
ever publically revealing his family connection. By the end of the film,
secrecy has developed into confidentiality, which is healthier. In addition, we
see the strong pain caused by secrecy, as both fathers grieve. However, the
film doesn’t seem to explore the pain that Ryan would feel about having this
secret kept from him. He just kind of gets over it. And that doesn’t seem so
realistic.
Weak Points
Secrecy surrounding Ryan’s adoption is profoundly present.
His adoptive parents try to hide the truth from him, even though it pains them
to do so. When Ryan does learn the truth, he seems unrealistically
undevastated; his recovery seems far more quick and complete than I’d expect.
Recommendations
The Identical might be a fun trip down memory lane for Elvis
fans, and it invites viewers to return to the music and culture of yesteryear.
It also returns viewers to the prevailing adoption thought of the 50’s.
Unfortunately, that was probably the worst time period for adoptee rights.
Adoptions were historically public knowledge, and didn’t become confidential from
the public (in the United States) until the late 1910’s when a Minnesota law
made adoption confidential from the public. By the end of World War II, though,
the standard for adoption had morphed from confidentiality to secrecy. That was
not left unchallenged for long – in the 1970’s, the Adoptees Liberty Movement
Association started advocating for an opening of sealed records, and the fight
continues to this day. It’s a small window of time, maybe 20 years, where
sealed and secret adoptions were the unquestioned order of the day, but many
folks assume that that’s how things have always been. The Identical brings
viewers back to that time, but also shows, to some extent, the pain caused by
secrecy. The Identical could be an interesting way to reexamine the time period
where adoptions were very secretive, and could inspire viewers to continue
questioning secrecy in adoption. Recommended for adults. (Read More on the history of Openness in Adoption)
Questions for
Discussion
How did the adoption of Ryan impact each character: Ryan,
the preacher, the preacher’s wife, Drexel, Drexel’s mother, and Drexel’s
father?
How did the secrecy in the adoption impact each character?
What appeal does secrecy have, even today, in adoption? What
harm might it cause?
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